Bolshevik Revolution
The occurred in November of 1917, its aim was to create a workers paradise and a dictatorship of the proletariat. By 1930, the Bolsheviks had imposed a totalitarian rule over Russia. This period can be divided into two distinct eras. Firstly, there was the period from 1917-1924, which included the decision to seize power, the civil war and a consolidation of power under the new economic policy. The second period occurred after Lenin's death, where opposing factions emerged in the party, and a leadership struggle occurred. Out of this, Stalin emerged as an authoritarian leader and used various forms of terror and economic policy to gain complete control by 1930.
When examining the period ...
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found themselves in the paradoxical position of welcoming the revolution as bourgeois, liberal and capitalist and deferring the idea of socialism to some time in the future. "
Lenin, the leader of the Bolshevik party returned from exile in April 1917, while a member of the intelligentsia, he also appeared to read the general mood of the people acknowledging that they were more interested in food rather than the decrees of the Provisional Government such as freedom of speech. He developed simplistic slogans such as "Peace, bread, land," and "All power to the Soviets" to appeal to the Russian proletariat. According to V. Serge, Lenin has the "ear of the man in the street, and of the man in the factory and in the barracks! His whole genius consists only in his ability to say what these people want to say but don't know how to say. "
Lenin's genius combined with the harsh conditions suffered in the cities during the first world war, and the failure of the provisional government meant ...
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1918 Russia's Bolshevik Government had a precarious hold on power. The key question of who could establish military superiority remained to be resolved and the Government's decrees were not accepted as binding. " This precarious position was further exacerbated by the Constituent assembly, which was subsequently dissolved by Lenin, the threat posed by Germany, the Civil war and War Communism.
A Constituent assembly had been promised under the Provisional Government and all though reluctant, Lenin permitted elections to go ahead, the result was a resounding victory for the Right SR's, who gained 370 seats as opposed to the Bolsheviks 175. The Bolsheviks received their support in the ...
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"Bolshevik Revolution." Essayworld.com. August 20, 2005. Accessed April 24, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Bolshevik-Revolution/31953.
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