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Brief Look At Euthanasia - College Essays

Brief Look At Euthanasia


Euthanasia is one of the most acute and uncomfortable
contemporary problems in medical ethics. Is Euthanasia Ethical? The
case for euthanasia rests on one main fundamental moral principle:
mercy.
It is not a new issue; euthanasia has been discussed-and
practised-in both Eastern and Western cultures from the earliest
historical times to the present. But because of medicine's new
technological capacities to extend life, the problem is much more.
Euthanasia is a way of granting mercy-both by direct killing and by
letting the person die. This principle of mercy establishes two
component duties:

1. the duty not to cause further pain or suffering; and
2. the duty to act to ...

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patient
regains consciousness, its aftermath can involve considerable pain.
In many such cases, the patient will die whether or not the treatments
are performed. In some cases, however, the principle of mercy may also
demand withholding treatment that could extend the patient's life if
the treatment is itself painful or discomf The principle of mercy may
also demand letting die in a still stronger sense. Under its second
component, the principle asserts a duty to act to end suffering that
is already occurring. Medicine already honours this duty through its
various techniques Ending the pain, though with it the life, may be
accomplished through what is usually called "passive euthanasia",
withholding or withdrawing treatment that could prolong life. In the
most indirect of these cases, the patient is simply not given
treatment.

The second component of the mercy principle may also demand
the easing of pain by means more direct than ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 5/20/2005 07:38:19 AM
Category: Political Science
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 580
Pages: 3

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