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Computing Machinery And Intelligence - School Essays

Computing Machinery And Intelligence



by A.M. Turing is an essay comparing the abilities of computers and the human mind. It talks about the limitations of digital computers and whether or not a game could be created in order to test them. Turing explores the realms of the human brain, its intellectual capacities and whether inanimate objects (Turing, p. 443) like a computer could realistically be compared to it. Through a creative scheme of argument and objection, Turing weaves a web of information supporting his view that a digital computer could one day be created to imitate the human mind.
The main question that Turing poses is “can machines think?”(p.443) This question is then sought by proposing an imitation game ...

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generates information, without the authority to change the process in which it functions. The computer is only following instructions that “make it possible for a sequence of operations to be repeated over and over again until some condition is fulfilled, but in doing so to obey, not to fresh instructions on each repetition, but the same ones over and over again”(p.438). He then asserts that digital computers can be built and have been built that “in fact mimic the actions of the human computer very closely”(p.438). He also further proposes that a computer with an infinite capacity to store information could be constructed, in imitation of the unknown mental capacities of the human brain.
After going through a number of arguments against his view and a number of counter arguments in support of his beliefs, he comes to the conclusion that “at the end of the century the use of words and general educated opinion will have altered so much that one will be able to speak of machines ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 2/25/2008 02:53:56 AM
Category: Computers
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 515
Pages: 2

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