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Ebola Virus In Depth Report - Example Papers

Ebola Virus In Depth Report


Twenty years ago Ebola virus first emerged in simultaneous outbreaks in Sudan and Zaire. Two following outbreaks have occurred, but transmission among human populations has not been sustained. Despite considerable progress in our understanding of Ebola we have not identified its natural reservoir or the trigger for its re-emergence in new outbreaks in humans.
The World Health Organization had reported 114 cases of Ebola infection and 79 deaths in a new outbreak centered in Kikwit, a rural town of 400,000 situated in Bandundu Province, Zaire, 1000 km from the location of the 1976 outbreak in Zaire. A cordon sanitary has been placed around the town, but some travelers have avoided it. The ...

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a response, Kikwit General Hospital was short of barrier nursing supplies and disinfectants.
The current outbreak resembles earlier African out breaks, in which the first cases were found in hospitals where infection control mechanisms were not in place because of economic controls. Ebola virus was spread to health workers in contact with body fluids, and also from patient to patient by the reuse of unsterilized needles. Secondary transmission occurred also among family members who applied care, among those who prepared corpses for burial, and in other towns where travelers from the epicenter subsequently became ill and infected new carers. Airborne spread is not considered important; one study noted that those exposed to ill patients even in small, crowded village huts were not at increased risk without direct contact.
Illness occurs 2 - 21 days after infection but generally within 7 - 14 days, beginning suddenly with headache, malaise, and fever; vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, ...

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Ebola Virus In Depth Report. (2005, May 11). Retrieved March 28, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Ebola-Virus-In-Depth-Report/26730
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"Ebola Virus In Depth Report." Essayworld.com. May 11, 2005. Accessed March 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Ebola-Virus-In-Depth-Report/26730.
"Ebola Virus In Depth Report." Essayworld.com. May 11, 2005. Accessed March 28, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Ebola-Virus-In-Depth-Report/26730.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 5/11/2005 08:18:47 AM
Category: Health & Medicine
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 701
Pages: 3

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