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Euthanasia - Example Papers

Euthanasia


is one of the most acute and uncomfortable contemporary
problems in medical ethics. Is Ethical? The case for
rests on one main fundamental moral principle: mercy. It is not a new
issue; has been discussed-and practised-in both Eastern and
Western cultures from the earliest historical times to the present. But
because of medicine's new technological capacities to extend life, the
problem is much more p Euthanasia is a way of granting mercy-both by direct
killing and by letting the person die. This principle of mercy establishes
two component duties:

1. the duty not to cause further pain or suffering; and 2. the duty to act
to end pain or suffering already occurring.

Under the first ...

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cases, the patient will die whether or not the treatments are
performed. In some cases, however, the principle of mercy may also demand
withholding treatment that could extend the patient's life if the treatment
is itself painful or discomfort. The principle of mercy may also demand
letting die in a still stronger sense. Under its second component, the
principle asserts a duty to act to end suffering that is already occurring.
Medicine already honours this duty through its various techniques. Ending
the pain, though with it the life, may be accomplished through what is
usually called "passive euthanasia", withholding or withdrawing treatment
that could prolong life. In the most indirect of these cases, the patient
is simply not given treatme The second component of the mercy principle may
also demand the easing of pain by means more direct than mere allowing to
die; it may require killing. This usually is called "active euthanasia.
In passive euthanasia, treatment is ...

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"Euthanasia." Essayworld.com. November 5, 2008. Accessed April 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Euthanasia/92580.
"Euthanasia." Essayworld.com. November 5, 2008. Accessed April 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Euthanasia/92580.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 11/5/2008 03:16:54 PM
Category: Health & Medicine
Type: Free Paper
Words: 575
Pages: 3

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