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The Mythology Of Crime And Criminal Justice: Contributing Factors Of Crime - Online Term Paper

The Mythology Of Crime And Criminal Justice: Contributing Factors Of Crime



Crime is defined as: commission of an act or act of omission that
violates the law and is punishable by the state. Crimes are considered
injurious to society and the community. As defined by law, a crime includes
both the act, or actus rea, and the intent to commit the act, or mens rea.
Criminal intent involves an intellectual apprehension of factual elements of the
act or acts commanded or enjoined by the law. It is usually inferred from the
apparently voluntary commission of an overt act. Criminal liability is relieved
in the case of insanity. Legal minors are also relieved of criminal liability,
as are persons subjected to coercion or duress to such a degree as to render ...

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between government by law and arbitrary or dictatorial government.
Under common law, a crime was generally classified as treason, felony,
or misdemeanor, but many offenses could not be defined exactly, and the rule was
adopted that any immoral act tending to the prejudice of the community was, per
se, a crime, and punishable by the courts. Crimes are now usually classified as
mala in se, which includes acts, such as murder, so offensive to morals as to be
obviously criminal; and mala prohibita, which are violations of specific
regulatory statutes, such as traffic violations, that ordinarily would not be
punishable in the absence of statutory enactments prohibiting the commission of
such acts. In most cases, crimes, including treason, that are mala in se are
called felonies and are punished more severely than those that are mala
prohibita, most of the latter falling into the category of misdemeanors.
Nearly everyone in America has been touched by crime in one way ...

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"The Mythology Of Crime And Criminal Justice: Contributing Factors Of Crime." Essayworld.com. June 15, 2004. Accessed March 29, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Mythology-Crime-Criminal-Justice-Contributing-Factors/9495.
"The Mythology Of Crime And Criminal Justice: Contributing Factors Of Crime." Essayworld.com. June 15, 2004. Accessed March 29, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Mythology-Crime-Criminal-Justice-Contributing-Factors/9495.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 6/15/2004 05:51:07 AM
Category: Government
Type: Free Paper
Words: 1144
Pages: 5

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