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Prison Suicide - Papers

Prison Suicide

Suicide rate in prison
Prison inmates have a higher suicide rate than those in the general community. In the US, research shows that for inmates housed in pretrial facilities, the suicide rate is ten times that of the outside community (World Health Organisation 2000. In facilities accommodating sentenced prisoners, the suicide rate is three times greater than in the outside community (World Health Organisation 2000. Additionally, it is worth pointing out that for every successful suicide attempt, there are numerous more unsuccessful suicide attempts (World Health Organisation 2000. Suicide rates in prison have steadily increased over the decades. In the US, the number of inmates who ...

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smaller prison systems. This finding, Hayes argued, reflects the lack of resources that smaller prisons tend to have. This finding obviously shows that the prison environment is an important factor implicated in prison suicide.
Research shows that hanging is the most common manner in which inmates commit suicide. In a British study, 90 per cent of inmates committed suicide by hanging themselves, 4 per cent did it via poison or drug overdose, 3 per cent via cutting themselves, and 1 per cent via smoke inhalation or burns (Dooley 1990. These figures are similar to those found by Hayes (1995 ) in the US, who found that 96 per cent of inmates committed suicide by hanging themselves, and the rest did it via cutting themselves or ingesting drugs. Similarly, White and Schimmel (1995 ) found that 79 per cent of prison suicides were done by hanging, 7 per cent by jumping to their deaths, while drug overdose, shooting and cutting accounted for 5 per cent each.
Research conducted on ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 3/28/2011 04:53:22 AM
Submitted By: waqas7403
Category: Psychology
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 661
Pages: 3

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