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The Greeks' Contribution To Western Civilization - Online Term Paper

The Greeks' Contribution To Western Civilization



The Greeks have contributed to Western civilization with
advancements in government and philosophy.
One of the most commonly used governments in the world was from
Athens. The Athenians ruled themselves with a type of government called a
democracy. Right now the United States is governed by a democracy but
there are a few differences. In Athens they were controlled by a direct
democracy, which means all the free males voted on laws. In America we
have a representative democracy, which means that the people vote for a
representative they believe will do a good job voting on laws in the
legislature. Another difference is that in Athens citizenship was based on
Athenian ancestry. ...

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to the African Americans. This is just one
country effected by Greek democracy.
Many great philosophers that influenced European philosophers were
from Greece. One example is Socrates. Socrates was one of the strongest
critics of the Sophists. One reason is because he believed that definite
standards did exist for truth and justice. However, he tried to convince
other Greeks to question themselves and their moral character. He believed
that, "there is only one good, knowledge: and only one evil, ignorance."
Another great philosopher was Plato. Plato was a student of Socrates'. He
wrote down his conversations with Socrates, "as means of philosophical
investigation." At about 385 BC. Plato wrote, The Republic, his most
famous work. This book set forth his vision of a perfectly governed
society. Amazingly it was not a democracy. He thought the person with the
greatest insight and intellect from the ruling class should be chosen to be
philosopher-king. His writings ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 4/19/2006 12:20:03 PM
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 490
Pages: 2

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