The Hopewell
Studied since the discovery of the conspicuous mounds in Ross County Ohio, have been an archaeological enigma to many. The tradition is so named for the owner of the farm, Captain Hopewell, where over thirty mounds were discovered. Earlier studies focused more on the exotic grave goods such as precious metals, freshwater pearls, many of these objects had come from all corners of the continent from the Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of Mexico, and north to the mid-Atlantic coastline (some say Hopewellian influence reached Nova Scotia). Earlier scholars of (1950’s through 1960’s) were well aware of the influence of the “Interaction Sphere”, yet concluded that , in terms of lifestyle were a ...
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not certain, yet there has been no evidence of warfare to support the former. The result was a cultural explosion encompassing a vast majority of North America east of the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic coast.
flourished in the Middle Woodland from 200 B.C. to AD 500. The environment was nearly what it is today. Temperate with lakes, streams, wetlands and flood-plains, the people took advantage of the seasonal weather in the Ohio River Valley via foraging as well as hunting and gathering. The cultivation of domestic strains of beans and maize was well on its way as it was implemented in small amounts, catching on later in the time period. The vegetation was a prairie/forest mix of deciduous trees, walnut, oak, various grasses and shrub. The fauna of the region included many species of waterfowl, turkey and other species in great abundance that are found today (perhaps in more abundance than found today). Larger fauna included buffalo, bison, deer, and elk and smaller animals such ...
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from various areas in Ohio and Illinois indicate oval patterns as well as rectangular long-houses with rounded corners. Larger houses ranged from 18 to 25 feet long and one was as large as 44x48 feet, suggesting a large gathering place, perhaps for trading, council meetings or ceremonial practices. The dress of the people reflected their beliefs, trading practices and even wealth. Ornaments were worn head to foot. Women’s hair were pinned back with dowels of wood or bone in a bun or knot and a long sort of ponytail. When nursing, women wore their hair braided and tied up in a shorter ponytail that was held together by a mesh or net-like bag. Typical male hairstyle was a sort of mohawk ...
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The Hopewell. (2008, December 19). Retrieved April 19, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Hopewell/94860
"The Hopewell." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 19 Dec. 2008. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Hopewell/94860>
"The Hopewell." Essayworld.com. December 19, 2008. Accessed April 19, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Hopewell/94860.
"The Hopewell." Essayworld.com. December 19, 2008. Accessed April 19, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Hopewell/94860.
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