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The Question Of Equality - Online Term Paper

The Question Of Equality


Equality is the fundamental demand of the rebellion of the poor: it
should be the ideological force behind the new society. How this egalitarian
demand is understood is crucial to the distinction between the Democratic
Revolution and the Marxist-Jacobin Revolution.

The Marxist answer to the egalitarian demand is the dictatorship of the
proletariat, which Maurice Duverger shrewdly describes as an accurate
continuation of the Jacobin theory of terror:

". . .Man is born but capitalism corrupts him: In order to destroy the
system of oppression, exploitation and alienation development by capitalism,
violence must be used. Violence against the state, in the first palace, so long
as it is in ...

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eradicating the rich, equality is achieved with one bold
stroke.

The trouble with this formulation, however, is that the dictator-
proletariat is itself dictated upon by an all-powerful Party, while even among
the poor there is a hierarchy of classes, beginning with the "advanced"
proletariat, followed by the peasantry, the intellectuals and the petite
bourgeoise. Moreover, there is a contemptible class, the lumpenproletariat, a
term reserved for "the scum of the earth."

Stated, therefore, in Marxist-Jacobinist terms, the rebellion of the
poor is self-contradictory: it is unable to approximate the egalitarian idea.

The reason for this lies in the heart of Marxism itself equality is
exclusively regarded as a relation between social classes, hence, the solution
to bourgeoise domination is proletarian dictatorship. In sum, while the
domination is proletarian dictatorship. In sum, while the domination of one
class is oppressive, the domination of another is not. But the ...

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The Question Of Equality. (2008, July 30). Retrieved April 18, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Question-Of-Equality/87567
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"The Question Of Equality." Essayworld.com. July 30, 2008. Accessed April 18, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Question-Of-Equality/87567.
"The Question Of Equality." Essayworld.com. July 30, 2008. Accessed April 18, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Question-Of-Equality/87567.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 7/30/2008 11:04:10 PM
Category: Miscellaneous
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1119
Pages: 5

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