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What is the difference between a dialect and an accent? - Online Essays

What is the difference between a dialect and an accent?

An accent refers to the differences in pronunciation. Accents can also refer to the characteristics of people belonging to a geographical region, and social class. It is typical of their group, age, sex and usually their level of education. Accents can be good indicators of geographical identity. We can tell where people are from just by listening to their accents. However not only different countries vary in their accents but there are also regional accents. For example there is a clear distinction between a Welsh accent and an Irish accent. We are able to identify accents associated with Birmingham or Manchester and various other cities in England, but we would find it difficult to ...

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classes speak in rhotic accents.

Basil Bernstein (1971) found that the working class tended to use a restricted code of English, whereas the middle and upper class had an elaborated code of English. The restricted code refers to the speaker drawing on the background of shared assumptions, and knowledge used in language within a group. The elaborated code on the other hand refers to the speaker explaining every detail in speech. However this is an outdated view and this theory is socially deterministic as nowadays people don’t think like this anymore. Received Pronunciation also known as Standard English is a non-localizable accent. With the emergence of RP it is no longer so easy to distinguish between different social classes in terms of their accents. On the other hand the dialect of a speaker would allow us to identify his social class. The RP is said to be to correct pronunciation, nevertheless this cannot be the case since what counts as a correct is only relative to ...

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What is the difference between a dialect and an accent?. (2011, April 28). Retrieved April 27, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/What-is-difference-between-dialect-accent/98611
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 4/28/2011 08:16:10 PM
Submitted By: azzie4
Category: Miscellaneous
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1097
Pages: 4

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