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Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - Term Papers

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder



There are many factors, which determine ADHD. This paper will show the different symptoms of ADHD and how the brain effects this disorder.
It is especially difficult to establish this diagnosis in children younger than age four or five years because their characteristics behavior is much more variable than that of older children and may include features that are similar to symptoms of ADHD (First, 1994, p.81).
This disorder is much more frequent in males than females by a ratio ranging from 4:1 to 9:1 depending on the setting. Usually the disorder is first diagnosed during elementary school years, when school adjustment is comprised. In the majority of cases seen in clinical settings, ...

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such as work, home or school. It is very unusual for an individual to display the same level of dysfunction in all settings or within the dame setting at all times. There must also be clear evidence of interference with developmentally appropriate social, academic, or occupational functioning (First, 1994, p.78).
A person must have a certain number of symptoms under Inattention, Impulsivity and Hyperactivity. For Inattention you must have six or more symptoms. The choices are: a) fails to finish things, b) does not seem to listen, c) is easily distracted, d) often has difficulty organizing tasks and activities, e) often gas difficulty sustaining attention in task or play attention, f) often does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores or duties in the workplace, g) has difficulty concentrating or has difficulty sticking to a play activity, h) often avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort, i) ...

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hyperactivity take the form of feelings of restlessness and difficulty engaging in quiet sedentary activities (First, 1994, p.79-80).
There are three types of ADHD; they are Combined Type, Predominantly Inattentive and Predominantly Hyperactivity-Impulsivity Type. Individuals who at an early stage of the disorder had the Predominantly Inattentive Type or the Predominantly Hyperactivity-Impulsivity Type may go on to develop the Combined Type and it goes the other way as well (First, 1994, p.80).
If clinically significant symptoms remain but criteria are no longer met for any of the subtypes, the appropriate diagnosis is ADHD in Partial Remission. When an individuals symptoms do not ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 3/7/2008 08:29:35 AM
Category: Health & Medicine
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1381
Pages: 6

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